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Laws and Guidances

Federal Regulations
40CFR144
40CFR145 (primacy requirements)
40CFR146

Important EPA Guidances
Guidance #37 (maximum injection pressure requirements)
Guidance #77 (commercial Class 2)

Guidance Document for the Area of Review Requirement

West Virginia Laws
§22-6
§22-11

Office of Oil and Gas Regulations
35CSR1
35CSR4

Office of Oil and Gas UIC Class 2 Permit Package

Division of Water Regulations
47CSR9
47CSR13 (UIC regulations)
47CSR32
47CSR42
47CSR58 (Groundwater Protection Rule)


Background Documents

Current Federal and State Laws

Current Office of Oil and Gas UIC Application Package, Operator and Compliance Enforcement Forms, etc.

Historic State Laws and Regulations

Historic Class 2D Permits

Relevant EPA Guidance for UIC and Class 2 Injection

State Online Oil and Gas Databases

Technical Background, Seismicity, and Groundwater Contamination

 

Primacy Documents

West Virginia's Primacy Application

West Virginia's Primacy in Transition

Other States' Primacy

 

 

Underground Injection Control Class 2 Wells

Introduction to Class 2 Wells in West Virginia

Collected documents and information for a number of Class 2 disposal wells and secondary recovery area permits

Searchable tables for UIC inspections, UIC permitting and MITs based on a copy of the Office of Oil and Gas' online UIC databases made in 2016.

Select wells which present important issues

A UIC well constructed without any cement behind the steel casing strings to protect groundwater.

A commercial UIC well where activity on the site contaminated groundwater.

A commercial UIC well where activity on the site or because of well failure has contaminated surface water.

A UIC well whose use led to earthquakes in the area.


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