47-039-00798

This is an older UIC Class II well in Kanawha county. It received a new permit to operate in 2016. The well's previous permit expired in October 2013 and the operator submitted an application for a new permit in January 2014. The Office issued Orders in February 2014 for a number of wells in the process of being permitted allowing them to inject under their former permit; this is one of those wells. There was a period when the operator injected waste without a permit when their permit expired in 2003. They reported injection on WR-40s through September 2004 and again in November 2007.

 

Well drilled in 1941. Converted for injection in ?
Formation into which waste is injected -- Big Lime
Geographic location: latitude 38.564137, longitude -81.559247

The NRDC released a report about the state's Class 2 program in 2019 entitled West Virginia's Groundwater Is Not Adequately Protected From Underground Injection. This well was one of the 19 wells examined in preparation for the report. More information is available on this page.

 

Major issues

  • Injection without a permit. Injection into 2014 (part of period covered by 2014 Order).
  • Injection without a permit. Permit expired in December 2003. WR40s show injection through July 2004, minimal injection in November 2007.
  • 2009 NOV for no MIT since 1994 and another in 2015 NOV for a past due MIT.
  • The driller utilized no cement in the construction of the well. A 6% bentonite gel is behind the surface casing.
  • The 2009 MIT measured fluid height in annulus rather than required pressure test.

 

Documents

1941 Completion report

2016 UIC permit

2014 UIC permit application

Document group -- 2014 Order, 2014 application notification of deficiency, 2009 NOV for not having up to date MIT

July 2004 WR-40

2009 Mechanical Integrity Test

2015 NOV for not having a timely MIT

2015 Inspection


Goggle Earth Imagery

View of well facility.

 

Underground Injection Control Class 2 Wells

Introduction to Class 2 Wells in West Virginia

Collected documents and information for a number of Class 2 disposal wells and secondary recovery area permits

Searchable tables for UIC inspections, UIC permitting and MITs based on a copy of the Office of Oil and Gas' online UIC databases made in 2016.

Background materials related to West Virginia's primacy (including the primacy application), EPA guidance documents, and a lot more.

Select wells which present important issues

A UIC well constructed without any cement behind the steel casing strings to protect groundwater.

A commercial UIC well where activity on the site contaminated groundwater.

A commercial UIC well where activity on the site or because of well failure has contaminated surface water.

A UIC well whose use led to earthquakes in the area.


Gas Well Study is the examination of natural gas wells in West Virginia.

Underground Injection Control Class 2 Wells
These wells are used either for the disposal of oil and gas liquid waste or for the enhanced recovery of oil or natural gas.

Gas Well Study Site Visits
Annual reports, environmental assessments, and individual well information.

YouTube Videos
Select videos from the Gas Well Study YouTube channel.

What Happened at Fernow
An investigation into what caused the vegetation death in the land application area after landspraying hydraulic fracture flowback waste.

The Spill at Buckeye Creek
An investigation into a spill from a Marcellus well site into Buckeye Creek in Doddridge county.


The Details

Plunger Lift Technology on Gas Wells
Fluids Brought to the Surface during Production
Plugging a Well
How To Read a Lab Report
Information the Completion Report Provides
Casing and Cementing